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How Much Does a Gum Graft Cost With and Without Insurance? [2024]

Explore gum graft costs, factors influencing the price, and practical solutions to make dental care more affordable.

Last updated on

October 30, 2024

Katharine Hall

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How Much Does a Gum Graft Cost With and Without Insurance? [2024]

Having perfectly white teeth can boost your confidence in your smile, but teeth color is just one part of the equation. Your gums play a major role in creating a uniform and healthy look. 

Receding gums can make your teeth look excessively large and increase the risk of tooth decay and bone loss. Fortunately, there are effective solutions like gum grafts to restore your smile and improve your oral health.

Knowing the costs associated with a gum graft is equally important, especially if you're searching for an affordable way to undergo this procedure. Whether you have dental insurance or are exploring affordable dental financing options, being informed helps you make the best decision for your oral health.

What Is a Gum Graft?

Gum grafts are a type of dental surgery that treats gum recession, which is a condition where the gums pull away from your teeth to expose some of the roots underneath. In addition to making your teeth appear larger, the exposed tooth roots also increase the risk of tooth decay and bone loss around the teeth.

Gum grafting, not to be confused with gum contouring, is a surgery that replaces some of the lost gums to restore the appearance of your teeth and your overall oral health. This is a procedure conducted by a periodontist, or someone who specializes in treating disorders of the gums.

Types of Gum Grafts 

There are four main types of gum grafts your periodontist will recommend, depending on what they observe:

  • Connective tissue grafts: This is the most common type of gum graft. It involves taking tissue from under the skin on the roof of your mouth and attaching it to the affected gum area. 
  • Free gingival grafts: Similar to connective tissue grafts, this procedure uses tissue from the roof of the mouth. However, instead of taking tissue from under the skin, it uses tissue directly from the palate. 
  • Pedicle grafts: In this method, the graft is taken from the gum tissue near the tooth needing repair, rather than from the palate. A flap, called a pedicle, is partially cut away so that one edge remains attached. The gum is then pulled over to cover the exposed root and sewn into place. 

Alloderm grafts: This method uses donated human tissue instead of tissue from the patient's mouth. The donated tissue is processed to remove cells, ensuring it’s safe for use.

How Much Do Gum Grafts Cost?

The cost of a gum graft depends on several factors, including the extent of the graft area and the number of teeth needing grafts. Typically gum grafts cost $600 to $1,200 per tooth. The good news is that dental insurance usually covers at least part of the cost, as it is a surgical procedure meant to prevent disease. Some insurance companies may even provide full coverage for the surgery.

Additional factors that can influence the cost of a gum graft are:

  • Type of gum graft: Different types of grafts can vary in cost due to the complexity and materials used.
  • Location of the dental office: Urban areas with higher living costs might have higher procedure costs compared to rural areas.
  • Dentist's experience and reputation: Periodontists with extensive experience and a high reputation may charge more for their services.

Why Would You Need a Gum Graft?

Gums cannot grow back once they are gone and the exposure can lead to several issues, making gum grafts an important procedure for many patients. Almost 60% of people affected by gum recession are over the age of 65, making it one of the most common dental conditions.

Here are some key reasons why you might need a gum graft:

  • Tooth sensitivity: Exposed roots can cause increased sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and beverages. This sensitivity can be uncomfortable and affect your daily life.
  • Aesthetic concerns: Receding gums can make your teeth look longer than normal, which can impact the appearance of your smile.
  • Prevent further damage: Gum recession can lead to more serious issues like tooth decay and bone loss. A gum graft can help prevent these complications by covering exposed roots and protecting the tooth structure.
  • Improve oral health: A gum graft can reduce the risk of cavities and periodontal disease, contributing to better oral health by covering the exposed roots

Gum Graft Procedure

Here’s a brief overview of what you can expect from consultation to recovery:

1. Before the Surgery

You'll first meet with a periodontist for a consultation to assess the health of your teeth and gums. They will check the pockets around your teeth, as inflamed pockets can indicate gum disease. If your pockets measure five millimeters or more, the periodontist may recommend a gum graft.

2. During the Surgery

The procedure typically involves a few key steps. First, local anesthesia is administered to numb the area where the graft will be placed. Some dentists also offer sedatives like nitrous oxide or IV sedation to ensure your comfort. 

The periodontist then makes a small incision in your gums to thoroughly clean the exposed roots. Tissue is usually taken from the roof of your mouth to serve as the graft, which is then placed over the exposed roots. Finally, sutures are added to keep the graft in place. The entire surgery generally takes around an hour per tooth, depending on the extent of gum recession.

3. After the Surgery

After the procedure, you’ll have gauze in your mouth to stop any bleeding, which can typically be removed after an hour. Most sutures will fall out on their own, but your periodontist will remove any remaining ones during your follow-up visit. 

For the first few days, you’ll likely experience some bleeding and swelling so rest is important. Your diet will likely consist of soft, cool foods like yogurt, smoothies, ice cream, and pudding. Although it might seem counterintuitive, you won’t be able to brush or floss directly on the graft initially. Instead, you might use an antibacterial mouthwash to keep the area clean. 

Within about 48 hours, the bleeding should subside, and you can gradually start incorporating soft foods like pasta, fish, cooked vegetables, and soft fruits. Pain management can be handled with prescribed medications or over-the-counter pain relievers. Swelling and bruising will typically diminish within the second week after treatment. Once your periodontist gives the all-clear, you can resume your normal brushing and flossing routine and return to your usual diet.

How to Pay for Gum Grafts 

Luckily, there are many ways to pay for gum grafts and other dental procedures, whether you have dental coverage or not.

Insurance 

Dental insurance often covers part or all of the cost of the procedure if it is deemed medically necessary to prevent further oral health issues. 

However, even though insurance covers a portion of the cost, many users still choose Flossy to help reduce their out-of-pocket expenses. By using Flossy, you can access lower rates for dental procedures. This is particularly valuable when unexpected expenses arise, and you want to minimize your overall costs.

Dental Financing 

Dental financing plans often come in the form of medical loans, dental credit cards, or even grants designed to cover medical costs. These options allow you to spread out the cost of your procedure over several months or years, making it easier to fit into your budget. 

Some plans may offer low or even zero interest rates, depending on your credit score and the terms of the loan or credit card.

How Can I Prevent Receding Gums?

You can significantly reduce your risk of gum recession by:

  • Flossing once a day and brushing your teeth twice daily.
  • Using a soft-bristled toothbrush (hard bristles can wear away your gum line and your enamel).
  • Using mouthwash.
  • Avoiding tobacco. (both chewing and smoking)
  • Following your dentist’s cleaning recommendations.

While some people live long, healthy lives with gum recession, others may experience tooth sensitivity or a decrease in confidence due to the appearance of their teeth. If you notice any of these issues, it's important to speak with a dental professional.

Is a Gum Graft Covered by Insurance?

Yes, a gum graft is often covered by dental insurance, especially if it is considered medically necessary to prevent further oral health issues. Insurance plans typically cover part or all of the procedure's cost. 

It’s important to check with your insurance provider to understand your specific coverage and any out-of-pocket expenses you might incur. If your insurance only covers a portion of the cost, using a discount plan can help you get the best price on the entire procedure, allowing you to get treatment while managing expenses more effectively.

Is a Gum Graft Worth it?

Yes, a gum graft can be a worthwhile investment because it helps protect your teeth from further damage, reduces tooth sensitivity, and improves the aesthetic appearance of your smile. While the cost can be a consideration, the benefits of preventing more serious dental issues, like tooth decay and bone loss, make it a valuable procedure. 

Consulting with your periodontist will help you understand the potential benefits and costs, allowing you to make an informed decision.

Make Your Gum Graft Procedure Affordable 

Now that you know how beneficial gum grafts can be for treating receding gums and improving your oral health, you're ready to take the next step toward a healthier smile. While the procedure can be costly, there are ways to make it more affordable and accessible so you never have to be scared going into a dental exam.

Sources:

Gum disease: By the numbers | NIH Medline Plus Magazine

New Report: 68.5 Million Adults in the US Don’t Have Dental Insurance, May Rise to 91.4 Million by End of Year | CareQuest Institute for Oral Health

What to Know About Periodontal Pockets | Healthline

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